Charity Retail Online Trading Efficiencies

Charity Retail Online Trading Efficiencies 

 

With the growth of online shopping changing consumer shopping habits in the UK, and it was already around 20% of retail sales prior to covid 19, it is little wonder that most charity retailers have an online operation already. Whilst the lockdown has dramatically affected retailers, especially charity retailers, it has also had an interesting side effect which no one seems to be discussing – the immediate impact on consumer shopping habits. It has dramatically quickened the already changing consumer shopping habits, driven by a mixture of convenience, and the closure of many high street shops reducing choice in many high streets.

 

Therefore, there is no better time for all charity retailers to review their online operations in detail.

Most charity retailers have developed their online business around mainly eBay, which makes sense. Some of these charity retailers have grown their online operations considerably from where they started, which, based upon the changing consumer shopping habits, again makes sense. 

Many, charity retailers have really embraced the changing consumer shopping habits by growing the online business operations within their charities. However, the scalability that should be expected by growing a charity online business for the vast majority is proving far more difficult to leverage the increased size of operation into proportionately higher profits.

 

Today’s charity online trading

The reality is whilst almost every charity retail online operation have grown their sales, their profits have not generally hit the heights most are hoping for, especially when all the direct and most importantly the indirect costs are fully considered.  Of course, there will be many reasons for this, and these are the top six reasons:

  • Inefficiencies within the online operation

  • Quantity and quality of listings

  • Not using the best-selling platforms

  • Lack of integration of selling platforms, logistics companies and the EPOS system

  • Product category hierarchy on eBay not to best practice

  • Low volunteer numbers and low capability / lack of training.

Improving online operational efficiency

Far more complex, and often harder to fix, are the efficiencies within charity retail e-commerce departments, and this becomes more important and difficult as a charity retail e-commerce business expands. The most common inefficiencies are:

  • Manual processes that reduce operational efficiencies some examples are:

    • Manually capturing Gift Aid on some selling platforms

    • The soft crediting of sales to shops

    • Finance reconciliation of a range of different online selling platforms 

    • Printing off packing labels individually or by selling platform rather than all with one click irrespective of selling platforms.

    • Any manual interaction or adjustments to logistics requirements rather than it all being programmed and automated. This is achieved by the integration of the logistics service and selling platforms

    • Reduce the touching of donations to be sold online to a maximum of four.

    • Listing concurrently automatically across multiple platforms is proven to increase product visibility and speed of sale.  

  • Supply chain inefficiencies are very common with some examples being:

    • Moving donations to a central hub and listing all the transported donations for a range of different reasons.

    • Moving low value donations to a central hub for listing. 

    • Transporting unlisted donations to another location (reverse supply chain) the donations sent for listing and not being deemed suitable.

Manual processes and supply chain inefficiencies often generate a lot of indirect costs and generate considerable online inefficiencies. For those people who understand the principles of Lean Six Sigma, this is an obvious statement. The main principles of how to gain competitive advantage through Lean Six Sigma are:  

  • Streamlining processes results in improved customer experience and increased loyalty. Example: Capturing all of the Gift Aid from online sales is respectful to the donors and improves their experience of donating

  • Developing more efficient processes that drives higher bottom-line results. Example: Only list high value items online.

  • Switching from defect detection to defect prevention reduces costs and removes waste. Example: Stopping the reverse supply chain of donations

  • Standardising processes leads to organisational “nimbleness” and the ability to pivot to everyday challenges. Example: Automation, integration and reducing of handling all donations while ensuring instant real time data is available to allow agile decision making to a full range of daily challenges.  

  • Decreasing lead times increase the capacity and profitability. Example: Linking the selling platforms to the EPOS reduces the finance reconciliation time, whilst ensuring the sales reporting is immediate increasing overall operational capacity and reducing lead times.

Making the supply chain lean

Charity retail e-commerce supply chains vary considerably depending totally where the e-commerce operation is based in relation to the donations.  There are several possible solutions to make the supply chain lean, and they need careful considerations.

1. Use WhatsApp: Using WhatsApp when the donations are located to communicate with the central e-commerce hub to improve product selection.  While this does reduce the unwanted items being sent to the central e-commerce hub, it is not lean because it adds another process into the operation.

2. Online product selection criteria: Set a range of online selling criteria for everyone so any items not meeting these criteria are not considered for listing.  This reduces the inefficiencies of listing and moving low value donated items. 

3. Sell where the item is donated: You can list in multiple locations on the same platforms wherever the donations are donated. In terms of lean process, it is ideal.  Then ship the sold items from the same locations.  This dramactically reduces the number of times a product is touched and is very efficient.

 

Ideal number of times to touch a donated product sold online

How often you should ideally touch a product you sell online is debatable, but these are the maximum number of touches if you have a lean process.

1. The person who discovers the donation to sell online products.

2. The person who either reviews the donation in person to see if sellable or uses a medium like Zoom or WhatsApp.

3. The person who lists the product on the best platform and puts it in its allocated slot within the warehouse.

4. The person who picks the sold item from its allocated slot and then packs the item and puts it ready for collection by the logistics provider.

 

Integration of the logistics service, selling platforms and EPOS

Integration of software is so important to optimise overall efficiency of any online operation.  We would strongly recommend the complete integration of all the online selling platforms, Logistics companies and the EPOS system.

 

Summary

Charity retail e-commerce is going to play an increasingly larger part in the future of charity retail and there is no better time to review your own operation. If you would like some assistance, we offer a free 30-minute discussion to help you review your operation plus a full range of services to support charity retailers and their e-commerce operation. 

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